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30Q: Can the Kings Do Better at the Line?

We're asking 30 questions about the Kings' 2010-11 season.

Why was the Kings' 2009-10 offense mired in the bottom third of the league?

The Kings were excellent on the offensive glass, and while the team may improve due to the selection of DeMarcus Cousins and the replacement of Spencer Hawes with Samuel Dalembert, that's practically gravy.

The Kings shot an effective field goal percentage of .491, just a shade off the league average of .501. The Kings averaged 84 FGAs per game. Had they shot league average from the floor, they would have scored 1.5 points more per game.

The Kings were 19th in the league in turnover rate, with a giveway on 13.6 percent of possessions. League average was 13.3 percent. If the Kings cut their turnover rate to league average, they would gain a possession for every fourth game. That would mean the addition of roughly one points per week.

Where's the real big glaring problem? At the line.

Star-divide

The Kings averaged .207 made free throws for every field attempted. The league average was .228 FTM/FGA, and the league-leading Nuggets were all the way up at .290. How much did that mediocrity hurt the Kings on a game-to-game basis?

The average team earned two free throw attempts for every six field goal attempts, and made about 76 percent of those free throws. In an 84-FGA game, that equates to a bit more than 19 points a game from the stripe.

The Kings earned two FTAs for every seven FGAs, and made less than 73 percent of those free throws. In an 84-FGA game, that equates to about 17 points a game from the stripe.

That's a pretty big problem, bigger than the team's field goal shooting problem on a gross scale, even though shots from the floor are so much more common than shots from the line. Think about that: improving the team's foul-drawing and foul-shooting would have a larger impact on the team's performance than improving the team's shooting from the floor. That's pretty amazing. (And there happens to be four teams worse in free throw rate.)

What's the bigger problem, drawing the fouls or shooting the free throws?

Raising the draw rate to league average but maintaining the team's 2009-10 free throw percentage would add an average of about 1 point per game for the team.

Raising the team's free throw percentage to league while maintaining its draw rate would add an average of about 1 point per game for the team.

So they are about even.

Now is it feasible? Cousins taking Hawes' minutes is a wonderful step in the right direction for draw rate. Another year of experience for Tyreke Evans should help as well. Carl Landry's aggressiveness, as well as the same attribute applied to Omri Casspi and Donte Greene, matter a good deal for the draw rate problem. Converting the foul shots at a higher rate relies on some combination of the team's average foul shooters (Evans, Landry) doing better, and Cousins improving greatly on his college performance.

Comment 47 comments  |  2 recs  | 

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I don't see how being soft has anything to do with drawing fouls.

GREENE! You’ve been superfluously apostrophe’d! - andy sims
iashwash, you are the voice of reason - Holmdel

by iashwash on Sep 13, 2010 2:34 PM PDT up reply actions   4 recs

Touché

Author of the Pick and Scroll. Follow me on Twitter here.

by Aykis16 on Sep 13, 2010 2:35 PM PDT up reply actions  

Hmmmmm
Raising the draw rate to league average but maintaining the team’s 2009-10 free throw percentage would add an average of about 1 point per game for the team.
Raising the team’s free throw percentage to league while maintaining its draw rate would add an average of about 1 point per game for the team.

What the hell – let’s do both!

So imitate the action of the tiger!.
Lend the eye a terrible aspect
- and teach them how to war!
Henry V iii

by lietothegirls on Sep 13, 2010 2:37 PM PDT reply actions  

or do both..

Gotta Love Your Sacramento Kings!!My Song!...
When they loose?not feelin' the love so much(ich mir..oy vey!)

by Rhondda Nunes on Sep 13, 2010 7:55 PM PDT up reply actions  

Did anyone else think..

“Peja?” At first glance of Omri’s picture? I did. Then I looked again and said, “oh, nevermind. Makes sense.”

There will be a SammyP wherever you go. But don't worry, it scared me at first too.

by Sammyp831 on Sep 13, 2010 3:27 PM PDT reply actions  

Hah, I think I did the same thing

I glanced at the pic and I think my brain said “Peja”

by Bitgod on Sep 13, 2010 4:26 PM PDT up reply actions  

yep...had to look at it twice!

Gotta Love Your Sacramento Kings!!My Song!...
When they loose?not feelin' the love so much(ich mir..oy vey!)

by Rhondda Nunes on Sep 13, 2010 7:55 PM PDT up reply actions  

It was pretty obvious that the free throws were really bad at times.

But this is a very nice breakdown of the actual cost. Thanks for keeping it simple!

Rocks are free, and slingshots easily stolen. And for a limited time, every third person who follows me on Twitter (andy_sims) gets a free ice cream cone.

Which I will eat.

by andy sims on Sep 13, 2010 5:32 PM PDT reply actions  

Because of reasons not mentioned

I haven’t really watched Cousins during his time with Kansas. How was his free throw shooting?

by Smooth Criminal on Sep 13, 2010 6:09 PM PDT reply actions  

lol he played at kentucky

"Remember this sh*t at christmas!"-Terry Crews, The Expendables

by Bkj on Sep 13, 2010 6:18 PM PDT up reply actions  

So you're saying

that he did not miss one free throw at Kansas?

SACTOWN ROYALTY - Try our thick creamy shakes!

by section214 on Sep 13, 2010 6:20 PM PDT up reply actions   2 recs

lol, yeah

"Remember this sh*t at christmas!"-Terry Crews, The Expendables

by Bkj on Sep 13, 2010 7:57 PM PDT up reply actions  

ha.

yeah, honey, it was Kentucky. K-E-N-T-U-C-K-Y. : )

While at UK DeMarcus went 162-268 from the line for the year, for a percentage of .604. So, not something to jump up and down about, but not totally terrible, either.

Also worth noting, I think, is that he was third in the nation last season in drawing fouls, per 40 minutes played. You can find the number here, courtesy of Ken Pomeroy. That is incredible.

Now, and as was mentioned above in the feature post, he just needs to continue to get to the line at the same rate, only he needs to translate those trips to more points than a .604 percentage and ya’ll should be just peachy, from the line, at least. : )

by BigSkyCat on Sep 13, 2010 8:21 PM PDT up reply actions  

What - not first?!

Recall the draft!

So imitate the action of the tiger!.
Lend the eye a terrible aspect
- and teach them how to war!
Henry V iii

by lietothegirls on Sep 14, 2010 11:04 AM PDT up reply actions  

If ya'll don't want him,

I’ll happily take him back. Quite happily. : )

by BigSkyCat on Sep 15, 2010 9:58 AM PDT up reply actions  

The biggest chance for improvement

Evans shot 75% from the line last year, taking 6.5 free throws per game. Add 1 more free throw attempt per game and up the percentage to 80% and that adds 1.2 points per game.

Landry shot 5.3 free throws per game for a Kings team that did not really run a lot of low post offense for him. He also dropped from an 85% FT shooter in Houston to 74% for the Kings. Get him another free throw attempt per game and get his percentage back to about 82%, and that adds 1.3 points per game.

Combined, these two guys would add 2.5 points per game, which would have vaulted last year’s Kings team from 18th in the league in scoring to tied for 7th. That’s substantial.

Yes, Casspi and Greene and JT and Cousins all need to become better free throw shooters (note – JT is the best of these guys at 72%). But the improvement has to come from the guys that have the potential to be volume free throw shooters. For next year at least, those guys are Evans and Landry.

SACTOWN ROYALTY - Try our thick creamy shakes!

by section214 on Sep 13, 2010 8:44 PM PDT reply actions   1 recs

Cousin as a potential volume FT shooter?

I looked up his Kentucky stats and there is a lot of inconsistency in FTAs. Some games at 10+. I know college doesn’t directly translate, but it is interesting to consider how well other teams can defend him and if he can draw fouls. I think that he could shoot a lot of FTs.

I didn't major in Common F-cking Sense, but ...

by MustangMBS on Sep 13, 2010 9:10 PM PDT up reply actions  

I think that Cousins may become a volume FT shooter

But not this year. Between his conditioning, his own foul trouble, and going through the rookie hazing that he’s going to get from NBA refs, he will not shoot a significant number of free throws this year, in my opinion. 3 per game would be a pretty good average for him this year. Blair, Jerebko and Gibson all averaged between 2 and 2.2 FTA’s as rookie big men last year, and they all logged minutes that would be roughly in Cousins’ range. Give Cousins a bump for being a little more offensively polished that Jerebko and Gibson, and maybe he’ll get a few more minutes than Blair.

SACTOWN ROYALTY - Try our thick creamy shakes!

by section214 on Sep 13, 2010 9:33 PM PDT up reply actions  

I will add

Cousins’ attempts could go up if he has trouble making FT’s early in the season, as opposing teams will begin to hack and grab and force him to earn it from the line.

SACTOWN ROYALTY - Try our thick creamy shakes!

by section214 on Sep 13, 2010 9:38 PM PDT up reply actions  

Hack-a-Boog(ie?)

Does not have a melodic ring to it (but does neither does Hack-a- Daly or Hack-a-Hassan).

by betweentheeyes on Sep 13, 2010 10:01 PM PDT up reply actions  

Give Boogie a noogie

SACTOWN ROYALTY - Try our thick creamy shakes!

by section214 on Sep 13, 2010 10:03 PM PDT up reply actions  

I'd like to see you try

"......but Curry had a better TS%"

by kwill on Sep 13, 2010 11:00 PM PDT up reply actions  

Cousins has pretty good FT form

I’d think he’ll get better pretty soon, raise up to 70% or so.

So imitate the action of the tiger!.
Lend the eye a terrible aspect
- and teach them how to war!
Henry V iii

by lietothegirls on Sep 14, 2010 11:06 AM PDT up reply actions  

70-75% is a nice target for DeMarcus

And with the amount of FTs he’ll be shooting I’ll be happy with that.

Author of the Pick and Scroll. Follow me on Twitter here.

by Aykis16 on Sep 14, 2010 12:43 PM PDT up reply actions  

Good point about the frequent shooter having the greatest impact.

Cisco was our best FT shooter percentage wise but took the fewest shots because of his limited minutes, so his return should help. Add to that the Kings are losing 3 of our worst FT shooters in K9, May, and Brockman. So, the Kings should shoot at a better percentage just with the lose of those 3 and the addition of Cisco.

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 14, 2010 10:25 AM PDT up reply actions  

oh mommy that hurts

     who can forget the losses to the Lakers and Cavs, missed free throws.

by noreboundsnorings on Sep 14, 2010 10:00 AM PDT reply actions  

TZ mentions the Kings ability to draw fouls,

He said

What’s the bigger problem, drawing the fouls or shooting the free throws?
Raising the draw rate to league average but maintaining the team’s 2009-10 free throw percentage would add an average of about 1 point per game for the team.

Now, I realize that this isn’t in the true context of the post, but I think the bigger problem is committing fouls and sending the opponent to the charity stripe.

The Kings committed the 5th highest number of fouls per game in the league. The were the 22nd team in getting fouls, which combined to make the Kings #1 in foul differential. So, their opponent got 2.2 more FTA’s per game than the KIngs did. The KIngs opponents scored 233 more points then the Kings did on made FT’s, on 180 more attempts, so we gave 139 of those 233 extra points because we fouled too often. And, by my calculations the Kings lost at least 9 games when they outscored their opponent in FG’s but were outscored at the FT line.

I don’t know how you can force your opponent to foul you more often, but you should be able to learn to play proper defense so you don’t foul your opponent as often. Of course, improving both would be best, and might move those 9 lost games over onto the Kings win side which is what’s probably necessary for the Kings to move into the .500+ range in wins.

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 14, 2010 10:56 AM PDT reply actions   1 recs

Worth highlighting
the Kings lost at least 9 games when they outscored their opponent in FG’s but were outscored at the FT line.

Wow.

A reasonable improvement in the FT differential could mean 5 wins righ there – not to mention any other improvements.

So imitate the action of the tiger!.
Lend the eye a terrible aspect
- and teach them how to war!
Henry V iii

by lietothegirls on Sep 14, 2010 11:09 AM PDT up reply actions  

Fouling = Poor Defense/Poor Defenders

Hopefully the addition of some defensive-minded players like Dalembert and Wright as well as an injury free season from Garcia should close the foul differential that you spoke of. Plus, little things like improving defensive rebounding will also close the gap since that limits the # of possession the King’s oppoents will have, thus the # of opportunities the Kings will foul someone.

Plus, for some reason I think another season of Coach Elie instilling some toughness will help as well

by Fredman on Sep 14, 2010 1:59 PM PDT up reply actions  

I fear the addition of Dalembert and Cousins might hurt in more than the obvious ways

Sammy was 11th among centers in fouls per 48 minutes at 5.7 per 48. Landry was 33rd among Forwards at 4.5 per 48. But, JT was 13th among forwards with 5.7 per 48. Where I think the addition of Sammy & Cousins could hurt is that their presence will force JT to play more PF. And, it was when he played center last season, that he seemed to improve his defense and commit fewer fouls.

When he’s forced to play more PF and defend his man further away from the basket, that’s where I think JT’s foul problems will return. He uses too much hands and arms to defend and not enough feet.

So, we add Dalembert who fouls more than Hawes. We add Cousins who’s still an unknown but who probably isn’t going to get any favorable calls from the refs as a rookie. And, we force JT back to the position where he has the most problem defending. I think PW is going to have to do a superior job, to keep the Kings from leading the league in fouls. But, on the bright side, teams aren’t going to be thrilled about going to the rim with the Kings having 30 hard fouls to give in the paint.

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 14, 2010 3:21 PM PDT reply actions   1 recs

Oops, reply to Fredman failure on my part.

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 14, 2010 3:23 PM PDT up reply actions  

Lock yourself in the StR Torture chamber for 30 days.

EvilCowtownInc: Screwin Suckaz over since 1985...... On Twitter

No mistakes in the tango, Donna. Not like life. Simple. That's what makes the tango so great. If you make a mistake, and get all tangled up, you just tango on.....

by pookeyguru on Sep 15, 2010 9:49 AM PDT up reply actions  

will you promise to come visit me?

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 15, 2010 1:27 PM PDT up reply actions  

No.

EvilCowtownInc: Screwin Suckaz over since 1985...... On Twitter

No mistakes in the tango, Donna. Not like life. Simple. That's what makes the tango so great. If you make a mistake, and get all tangled up, you just tango on.....

by pookeyguru on Sep 16, 2010 1:49 PM PDT up reply actions  

But it just wouldn’t be real torture without you, Pookey!

by PurpleLoco on Sep 16, 2010 5:16 PM PDT up reply actions  

i think having

centers behind JT who can actually clog the lane will cut down on JTs fouls. In my opinion at least half the reason he fouled more at the 4 is because Hawes D was nearly nonexistant so JT had to slide over.

"And I never said I don’t like KMart. I just don’t think the duo is good for the team. They are essentially two of the same player"

Sammyp831.

by SavageBeast on Sep 15, 2010 6:39 PM PDT via mobile up reply actions  

Yea, it was Hawes fault that JT held the guys jersey and didn't even realize it,

and it was Hawes who forced Jt to have his arms out at a 45 degree angle so when his man went up with a shot he jumped into JT’s arms. And, don’t forget how it was Hawes’ fault the JT couldn’t set a screen without getting called for setting an illegal pick.

The guy is gone, can we stop blaming the inadequacies of our young players on someone other then themselves.

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 16, 2010 12:06 AM PDT up reply actions  

wow, who pissed in your cheerios?

Calm down, man. I’m not saying all of JTs faults can be blamed on Hawes. But to say that playing the 4 with a guy whose idea od D was whining to the offcials didn’t have a significant impact is crap.

"And I never said I don’t like KMart. I just don’t think the duo is good for the team. They are essentially two of the same player"

Sammyp831.

by SavageBeast on Sep 16, 2010 12:09 PM PDT via mobile up reply actions  

My kids used up all the milk and I had to eat my Cheerios dry.

But, back to your original statement,

i think having centers behind JT who can actually clog the lane will cut down on JTs fouls.

I think it’s totally wrong. JT got his fouls because he was a poor defender and not because Hawes or anyone else wasn’t able to recover to help when JT got beat. If anything is was Hawes who was forced to leave his man to help out when the guards or someone else got beat. One of the issues that was pointed out multiple times on this site was that Hawes didn’t rebound on the defensive end as well as he should because he left his feet too often to try and block shots when someone else’s man got by them and drove to the basket.

If your point was that JT won’t have to foul when he gets beat because Dalembert is behind him, I think your giving too much credit to Sammy. He’s good but I doubt he’s good enough to cover both the center and the PF when JT isn’t able to cover one of them. Plus, it’s unlikely that Dalembert and JT will be teamed up for most of JT’s minutes and Cousins hasn’t shown that he’s any better at help defense then Hawes was.

Players are going to get beat and when they do they can’t always rely on someone else to save them. There’s going to be times when they need to foul. But, when they foul before they get beat like when they get called for violations of the hand check rule, then it doesn’t matter who’s behind them.

"If you don't have anything good to say, LIE" - Mom
The greatest impact player in NBA History - Tim Donaghy

by HighTops on Sep 16, 2010 2:49 PM PDT up reply actions  

i see JT as a better defender than you do

But I guess we’ll have to wait and see. Next time go for the oj.

"And I never said I don’t like KMart. I just don’t think the duo is good for the team. They are essentially two of the same player"

Sammyp831.

by SavageBeast on Sep 17, 2010 7:02 PM PDT via mobile up reply actions  

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